Kids’ Valley Garden

Sweet Fennel

  • This aromatic annual resembles dill in appearance, but it is not the same as the pickle! It has a bulbous root, narrow stalks, and fine leaves, all of which have a licorice flavor. It can be eaten fresh in salads or cooked with fish, soups, or stews.
  • If you plan to grow fennel and dill in the same garden, you should keep the plants from cross-pollinating to prevent their flavors from combining.
  • Fennel requires full sun, average soil, and regular watering. It is relatively easy to grow.
  • Plant the seeds 0.25 inches (6 mm) deep and 4 inches (10 cm) apart.
  • The plant should reach a height of 4 feet (1.2 meters).
  • Fennel will reseed itself, but it will pick up the taste of dill if there is any growing nearby.
  • The leaves and seeds can also be dried in the same manner as savory.
  • Fennel is believed to improve digestion, help reduce appetite and gas, and was traditionally used to soothe fussy babies.

Fascinating Facts!

  1. Fennel is a flowering plant that belongs to the carrot family.
  2. Fennel has been used for thousands of years by ancient civilizations for treating snakebites.
  3. The ancient Romans believed that fennel had magical powers and hung it over doorways to ward off evil spirits.
  4. Fennel has a sweet, licorice-like flavor and is often used in cooking to flavor dishes like soups, stews, and salads.
  5. The bulb, stalks, leaves, and seeds of fennel are all edible and can be used in cooking.
  6. Fennel is rich in fiber, vitamin C, potassium, and other nutrients. One cup of sliced fennel contains about 27 calories.

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