Kids’ Valley Garden

Zinnias

Zinnia flowers

  • Zinnias are hardy annuals with bright, showy heads of yellow, orange, and red.
  • They prefer warm, average soil and night temperatures above 50°F (10°C).
  • They thrive in full sun and will even tolerate dry conditions.
  • Plant seeds ¼ inch (6 mm) deep and 3 to 5 inches (8 to 13 cm) apart.
  • They will grow to a height of 20 inches (50 cm).
  • Thin the seedlings to 6 to 10 inches (15 to 25 cm) apart for show plants.
  • This plant is a hybrid, so don't save the seeds, or they will produce inferior plants next year.
  • Buying new zinnias each year will keep your garden looking its best.

Fascinating Facts!

  1. Zinnias come in a variety of colors, including red, yellow, orange, pink, and white.
  2. Zinnias are native to Mexico and Central America.
  3. These flowers are named after Johann Zinn, an 18th-century German botanist.
  4. Zinnias can grow up to 3 feet (1 meter) tall.
  5. Zinnias are popular with butterflies and bees because of their bright colors and sweet nectar.
  6. The seeds of zinnias are easy to save and can be stored for planting the next year. However, hybrid varieties may not produce identical plants.
  7. Zinnias have been grown in space! In 2016, NASA astronaut Scott Kelly grew zinnias aboard the International Space Station as part of an experiment to study plant growth in microgravity.

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